Side-by-side military and economic comparison. White/black is China, red is India.
🇨🇳 China
🇮🇳 India
Fleet Modernity — Quality, Not Just Count
MIXED
✈️ Air Fleet
MODERN
MODERN
🛡️ Armor Fleet
MIXED
LIKELY MODERN
⚓ Naval Fleet
LIKELY MIXED
Leads More Categories
★ China
China wins 4 of 6 · India wins 2 of 6
Manpower
★ India
Financials
★ China
Airpower
★ China
Land Power
★ India
Naval Power
★ China
Strategic
★ China
Manpower
1,410,000,000
👥 Total Population
1,440,000,000 ★
★ 2,035,000
🪖 Active Personnel
1,431,000
510,000
🎖️ Reserve Personnel
1,000,000 ★
n/a
👮 Paramilitary Forces
2,527,000 ★
Financials
★ $296B
💰 Defense Budget
$109B
★ $18,800B
📈 GDP (Nominal)
$3,900B
Airpower
★ 3,300
✈️ Total Aircraft
2,183
★ 1,200
🛩️ Fighter Aircraft
476
★ 2,100
🛫 Bombers & Other Aircraft
1,707
n/a
🚁 Helicopters (Total)
594 ★
Land Power
★ 4,600
🛡️ Tank Strength
3,913
n/a
🚚 Armored Vehicles
163,554 ★
n/a
💥 Towed Artillery
5,640 ★
Naval Power
★ 730
⚓ Fleet Strength
343
★ 66
🌊 Submarines
18
★ 3
🛳️ Aircraft Carriers
2
Strategic
★ 600
☢️ Nuclear Warheads
180
Figures are educated estimates or formula-modeled, not sourced intelligence. Team totals are simple sums. Want a different matchup? Use the interactive Compare tool.